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کارزار شرق سوریه (سپتامبر–دسامبر ۲۰۱۷)

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کارزار شرق سوریه (سپتامبر–دسامبر ۲۰۱۷)
بخشی از جنگ داخلی سوریه و مداخله روسیه در جنگ داخلی سوریه

SAA and ISF advances along the border
تاریخ۱۴ سپتامبر – ۱۷ دسامبر ۲۰۱۷
(۳ ماه و ۳ روز)
موقعیت
استان دیرالزور، سوریه
نتایج

پیروزی ارتش سوریه و متحدانش

  • شبه نظامیان داعش حضور خود را در بیابان سوریه حفظ می‌کنند
طرف‌های درگیر

جمهوری عربی سوریه

 روسیه
 ایران
Allied militias:
حزب‌الله لبنان[۱][۲]
PMF militias[۱][۳][۴][۵]
Liwa Fatemiyoun[۱][۲]		 داعش دولت اسلامی عراق و شام
فرماندهان و رهبران
سوریه Maj. Gen. Suheil al-Hassan[۶]
سوریه Maj. Gen. Issam Zahreddine †[۷]
سوریه Ghassan Iskander Tarraf[۷]
(Republican Guard)
روسیه Lt. Gen. Valery Asapov †[۸][۹]
(Syrian 5th Corps commander)[۱۰]
ایران Maj. Gen. Qasem Soleimani[۶]		 داعش ابوبکر بغدادی
واحدهای درگیر

 سوریه

 روسیه

 ایران

Hezbollah

  • Lebanese Hezbollah[۱]
  • Syrian Hezbollah[۱]

Military of ISIL

  • Garrison of Deir ez-Zor Province
  • Garrison of Homs Province
قوا
Several thousand 5,000–10,000+[۱۵][۱۶][۱۷]
تلفات و خسارات
601+ killed[۱۸] 985+ killed[۱۹]
987 غیرنظامی کشته شدند[۲۰]

کارزار شرق سوریه از سپتامبر تا دسامبر ۲۰۱۷ عملیات نظامی بزرگ ارتش سوریه و متحدان آن علیه دولت اسلامی عراق و شام (داعش) در طی جنگ داخلی سوریه بود. هدف از این عملیات پاکسازی شهر دیر الزور از هر یک از نیروهای شبه‌نظامی داعش،[۲۱] بیرون راندن داعش از میادین[۲۲][۲۳] و تصرف شهر مرزی ابوکمال بود که یکی از آخرین مناطق تحت کنترل داعش محسوب می‌شد.

منابع

[ویرایش]
  1. ↑ ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ ۱٫۳ ۱٫۴ ۱٫۵ ۱٫۶ ۱٫۷ ۱٫۸ Carter Center (2017), p. 2.
  2. ↑ ۲٫۰ ۲٫۱ "Breaking: Syrian Army, Hezbollah surround strategic base in west Deir Ezzor". 25 October 2017. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
  3. ↑ "Clashes between Iraqi forces and IS along Syria border - 11/4/2017 8:00:46 AM - Newser". www.newser.com. Archived from the original on 9 November 2017. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
  4. ↑ ۴٫۰ ۴٫۱ "IRGC, Hezbollah plan to link Baghdad to Damascus through Albukamal crossing". 6 November 2017. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
  5. ↑ "Syrian army, allies, take last IS stronghold in Syria: commander". 8 November 2017 – via Reuters.
  6. ↑ ۶٫۰ ۶٫۱ "Leaked pictures: Iranian Major General arrives in southern Deir Ezzor to help defeat ISIS". 5 November 2017. Archived from the original on 10 November 2017. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
  7. ↑ ۷٫۰ ۷٫۱ ۷٫۲ "Highly decorated general to replace Zahreddine as leader of Republican Guard in Deir Ezzor". Al-Masdar News. 22 October 2017. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
  8. ↑ "Russian lieutenant-general killed in ISIS shelling near Deir ez-Zor, Syria - MoD". Russia Today.
  9. ↑ "ISIS shell kills Russian commander of Syrian Euphrates crossing". Debkafile.
  10. ↑ "Russia says general killed in Syria held senior post in Assad's army". 27 September 2017. Retrieved 2 October 2017 – via Reuters.
  11. ↑ ۱۱٫۰ ۱۱٫۱ Carter Center (2017), pp. 2–3.
  12. ↑ "Member of "Fath Al-Intefada" dies in clashes and "Free Palestine Movement" sends its members to support the regime in it". Action Group for Palestinians of Syria. 14 November 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  13. ↑ "Death of 6 members of Al-Jaleel Brigade, affiliated to the Syrian regime". Action Group for Palestinians of Syria. 31 August 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  14. ↑ "Member of Free Palestine Movement killed in Deir ez-Zor". Action Group for Palestinians of Syria. 6 August 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  15. ↑ "Iraqi forces launch battle against Islamic State footholds in vast Anbar province". The Washington Post.
  16. ↑ Josie Ensor and Ben Farmer (3 November 2017). "Isil facing endgame after fall of last city in its caliphate". The Telegraph News. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
  17. ↑ Loaa Adel (4 November 2017). "Al-Bukamal gathers largest number of IS members in Syria". Retrieved 5 November 2017.
  18. ↑ 38+ killed during the 2017 Mayadin offensive, 120+ killed during the Battle of Deir ez-Zor (September–November 2017), 376+ killed during the 2017 Abu Kamal offensive, 67 killed (6–17 Dec.),[۱] total of 601+ reported killed
  19. ↑ 180+ killed during the 2017 Mayadin offensive, 401+ killed during the Battle of Deir ez-Zor (September–November 2017), 352+ killed during the 2017 Abu Kamal offensive, 52 killed (6–17 Dec.),[۲] total of 985+ reported killed
  20. ↑ Al-Shafa massacre kills 34 citizens including 22 children and citizen women and raises the number of the casualties of Deir Ezzor to 1000 persons during about 80 days of shelling
  21. ↑ "Syria declares victory over Islamic State in Deir al-Zor". 3 November 2017. Retrieved 5 November 2017 – via Reuters.
  22. ↑ "Deir Ezzor update: Syrian Army within striking distance of ISIS capital - map". AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نیوز (به انگلیسی). 5 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
  23. ↑ Andrew Illingworth (17 October 2017). "Breaking: Elite Syrian forces liberate all of western Euphrates bank from Deir Ezzor to Al-Mayadeen". Al-Masdar News. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
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