ویکی‌پدیا:ویکی‌پروژه میراث جهانی/مصر

رده:میراث جهانی یونسکو در مصر

ردیف	صفحه	تعداد میان‌ویکی‌ها	حجم صفحه	فضای نام صفحه	کاربر سازنده
۱	قاهره اسلامی	۳۱	۳۵۹۸۷	۰
۲	en:Theban_Necropolis	۲۷	۳۵۷۶	۰
۳	فهرست میراث جهانی یونسکو در مصر	۲۱	۱۰۸۹۸	۰
۴	en:Old_Cairo	۱۶	۷۳۷۰	۰
۵	en:Bigeh	۸	۴۰۰۳	۰
۶	en::Category:Assiut	۶	۴۱۳	۱۴
۷	قلعه النخل	۲	۹۲۲۰	۰

صفحه‌های موجود در ردهٔ World Heritage Sites in Egypt در ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی که در ویکی‌پدیای فارسی موجود نیستند

۱۴ مورد از صفحه‌های موجود در ردهٔ انگلیسی در ویکی‌پدیای فارسی مقاله دارند.

۴ صفحهٔ زیر (مرتب‌شده بر اساس تعداد میان‌ویکی) فاقد میان‌ویکی فارسی هستند.

1. Theban Necropolis (۳۶ میان‌ویکی)
2. Old Cairo (۲۱ میان‌ویکی)
3. Bigeh (۱۲ میان‌ویکی)
4. Philae temple complex (۸ میان‌ویکی)

ازمایشی

Tentative sites

Site	Image	Location (governorate)	Year listed	UNESCO criteria	Description
سیوه		استان مطروح	1994	(cultural)	Siwa Oasis contains several archaeological sites, including the وخشور of آمون.
سرابیط الخادم		استان سینای جنوبی	1994	(cultural)	This nomination comprises the Temple of Serabit Khadem and دیر کاترین مقدس. The latter was listed as a World Heritage Site in 2002.
North Sinai Archaeological Sites Zone		استان سینای شمالی	1994	(cultural)	The land bridge between Egypt and کنعان has been an important route for military expeditions in both directions through history. It comprises a collection of ancient sites between the کانال سوئز and نوار غزه along the دریای مدیترانه coast.
Temple of Hator built by Ramses III			1994	(cultural)	No information provided in the nomination documentation.
دهشور		استان جیزه	1994	(cultural)	Dahshur was a part of the Memphite Necropolis that has been listed as a World Heritage Site since 1979. It was first used by سنفرو of the دودمان چهارم مصر, who constructed the هرم خمیده (pictured). It was later used by the pharaohs of the پادشاهی میانه مصر.
El Fayoum		استان فیوم	1994	(cultural)	This nomination comprises eight sites, including Kom Aushim (Karanis), Dimai (Soknopaiou Nesos, pictured), Qasr Qarun (Dionysias), Batn I hrit (Theadelphia), and Byahma-فیوم.
El-Gendi Fortress		استان سینای جنوبی	1994	(cultural)	The fortress was constructed under صلاح‌الدین ایوبی in 1183 on a mountain at a height of ۲٬۱۵۰ متر (۷٬۰۵۰ فوت). It has several towers, two mosques, and rooms for soldiers.
الطور (مصر)		استان سینای جنوبی	1994	(cultural)	Rutho Monastery was constructed in the 6th century. Its ruins were discovered in 1984. The complex contained two basilicas, an oil press, and rooms for monks. It was surrounded by defensive walls.
Wadi Feiran		استان سینای جنوبی	1994	(cultural)	The Feiran Oasis has remains of old monasteries and churches, as well as rocks with نبطی‌ها inscriptions.
جزیره فرعون		استان سینای جنوبی	1994	(cultural)	The island is situated on a strategic location in the خلیج عقبه. It has structures from different periods, including a fortress built under صلاح‌الدین ایوبی to protect the trade routes.
دهب		استان سینای جنوبی	1994	(cultural)	In Dahab, there are remains of a امپراتوری بیزانس lighthouse and remains of a settlement from the 5th and 6th centuries.
منیا		استان منیا	1994	(cultural)	This nomination comprises the tombs of Beni Hasan, tombs of عمارنه (مصر), الاشمونین, and Tuna El-Gebel sites (pictured).
نویبع		استان سینای جنوبی	1994	(cultural)	The castle from 1893 was constructed on the site of an older castle from the ایوبیان period.
Ras Mohammed		استان سینای جنوبی	2002	vii, viii, ix, x (natural)	The area comprises desert on land and a marine habitat with صخره‌های مرجانیs rich in animal species. There are also sites with fossil corals.
دریاچه قارون		استان فیوم	2003	(mixed)	The معدن سنگ around Lake Qaroun (on the site of the ancient Lake Moeris) were already in use in the Predynastic period (4th millennium BCE) and stone from here was used in temples of the پادشاهی کهن مصر. Excavations have also uncovered دوران نوسنگی stone tools and remains of an ancient فیل‌سانانn, فیل‌سان قارون.
Southern and Smaller Oases, the Western Desert		استان بحیره, استان مطروح, استان وادی‌الجدید	2003	vii, viii, ix, x (natural)	This nomination comprises five sites in the Western Desert: خارجه, Dakhla Oasis (pictured), Moghra Oasis, Dunqul Oasis, and the دره ناترون فرورفتگی. These sites have been inhabited since ancient times. People grow خرماs, olives, fruit trees, as well as some cereals. There are several خشکی‌رست and گیاهان شورپسند plant species. The area is also home to the آهوی گرمسیری.
Bird Migration Routes		استان اسوان, استان سینای شمالی, استان بحرالاحمر	2003	vii, x (natural)	This nomination comprises five sites: Lake Bardawil (pictured) and Zaranik on the دریای مدیترانه coast, the شایب‌البنات area on the دریای سرخ coast, and Saluga and Ghazal Islands and the دریاچه ناصر on the نیل. These sites are important stopovers for migratory birds, as well as for the resident ones.
Desert Wadis		استان اسوان, استان بحرالاحمر	2003	vii, viii, ix, x (natural)	This nomination comprises three desert خشک‌رود (وادی)s: Wadi Allaqi, Wadi El Gemal, and Wadi Qena. They were river valleys during the دوره پربارش نوسنگی. They are nominated due to historical remains spanning from prehistory to مصر (استان روم), as well as biodiversity. El Gemal (pictured) is located at the دریای سرخ coast and is an important stopover for migratory birds, a nesting site for لاک‌پشت سبز دریاییs, and a habitat for فیل دریاییs.
Mountain Chains		استان اسوان, استان وادی‌الجدید, استان بحرالاحمر	2003	vii, viii, ix, x (natural)	This nomination comprises five areas with mountain chains that reach at some points above ۲٬۰۰۰ متر (۶٬۶۰۰ فوت). They are nominated due to the geological formations they exhibit, their plant and animal life, and some sites have prehistoric سنگ‌نگارهs. Gilf Kebir is pictured.
Great Desert Landscapes		استان بنی‌سویف, استان مطروح	2003	vii, viii, ix (natural)	This nomination comprises three sites: the فرورفتگی قطاره, a فرورفتگی with various geomorphological land formations, the دریای ماسه‌ای بزرگ (pictured), which is a vast expanse of sandy dunes, and the Sannur Cave area, where مرمر گچی was mined in ancient times.
اسکندریه, ancient remains and the new library		استان اسکندریه	2003	i, ii, vi (cultural)	Alexandria was founded in 332 BCE by اسکندر مقدونی and was an important centre of arts and learning in اروپای دوران باستان, with famous structures such as the فانوس اسکندریه and the کتابخانه اسکندریه. The existing monuments include ستون السواری (pictured), سراپئوم اسکندریه, several tombs, and underwater remains. A کتابخانه جدید اسکندریه was inaugurated in 2002.
ابیدوس, city of pilgrimage of the Pharaohs		استان سوهاج	2003	iv, vi (cultural)	Abydos was declared the city of ازیریس, god of the afterlife, under اینتف دوم of the دودمان یازدهم مصر. Due to its significance as a cult site, numerous pharaohs visited the city and constructed temples there, including ستی یکم and رامسس دوم (temple pictured). There are شهر مردگانes from various periods around the city.
Pharaonic temples in Upper Egypt from the Ptolemaic and Roman periods		استان اسوان, استان اقصر, استان قنا	2003	iv (cultural)	This nomination comprises four temples that were built in the امپراتوری بطلمیوسی and مصر (استان روم) periods, with some incorporating components of earlier structures. The temples are the معبد دندره المرکب (Temple of Hathor pictured), معبد کوم امبو, Khnum Temple in اسنا, and the معبد حوروس در ادفو.
Necropolises of Middle Egypt, from the Middle Empire to the Roman period		استان منیا	2003	ii, iii, vi (cultural)	This nomination comprises the tombs of Beni Hasan (pictured), tombs of عمارنه (مصر), الاشمونین, and Tuna El-Gebel sites. They date from the پادشاهی میانه مصر to the مصر (استان روم). Many tombs are decorated with paintings, carvings, and statues.
Raoudha nilometre in Cairo		استان قاهره	2003	i, iv (cultural)	A nilometer was a structure for measuring the نیل River's clarity and water level during the annual flood season. The structure on Roda Island dates to the early 8th century and was renovated several times. It has a three-storey well and a marble pillar to monitor the water level.
The monasteries of the Arab Desert and Wadi Natrun		استان بحیره, استان سوئز	2003	ii, iv, v (cultural)	This nomination comprises two groups of کلیسای ارتدکس قبطی monasteries, one group in دره ناترون and the other in the صحرای شرقی. The oldest one is the صومعه سنت آنتونی, associated with the monk آنتونی بزرگ, one of the founders of رهبانیت مسیحی at the end of the 3rd century. Other monasteries include those of Saint Paul the Anchorite, Saint Pishoy, Saint Macarius the Great, and Saint Mary Deipara (pictured).
Two citadels in Sinai from the Saladin period (Al-Gundi and Pharaoh's island)		استان سینای جنوبی	2003	iv, vi (cultural)	The two fortresses, one in Al-Gundi and the other one on the جزیره فرعون (pictured), were constructed in the 12th century under صلاح‌الدین ایوبی. They were strategic forts during the جنگ‌های صلیبی but lost importance after 1291. Parts of the forts have been well preserved.
The قلعه النخل, a stage on the pilgrimage route to Mecca		استان سینای شمالی	2003	iii, iv, vi (cultural)	The fortress was constructed under قانصوه غوری in the early 16th century and it was used until the end of the 19th century. It was used as a stopover for pilgrims undertaking حج on the way to مکه. It provided the pilgrims a place to rest, food, and drinking water.
Oasis of Fayoum, hydraulic remains and ancient cultural landscapes		استان فیوم	2003	i, iv, v (cultural)	Faiyum Oasis has been inhabited since prehistoric times and was one of the first areas of Northern Egypt where agriculture was practiced. There used to be a large lake in the antiquity. Water management works in the area started under the دودمان دوازدهم مصر and the oasis saw the greatest prosperity in the Greco-Roman period when it was one of Egypt's richest agricultural areas.
Historic quarters and monuments of رشید (شهر)		استان بحیره	2003	ii, iv, v (cultural)	Located in the دلتای نیل, Rosetta was usually overshadowed by the bigger اسکندریه but it flourished following the جنگ عثمانی و مملوکان (۱۵۱۶–۱۵۱۷) in 1517. It again declined in the 19th century with the construction of کانال سوئز. There are some historical buildings in the city, as well as قلعه جولیان (walls pictured), built by Qaitbay in 1479, where the سنگ روزتا was discovered in 1799.
Dababiya		استان قنا	2008	viii (natural)	Dababiya is a geological site covering the period from upper پالئوسن to lower ائوسن, including the period around the بیشینه گرمایی پالئوسن-ائوسن. It covers layers of marine sediments with different species of روزن‌دارانe. The نقطه و برش چینه‌گون مرزی جهانی point for the beginning of the ایپرزین stage is defined at Dababiya.
Helwan Observatory		استان حلوان	2010	ii, vi, vii (mixed)	The astronomical observatory at حلوان (مصر) (a historical photograph pictured) was constructed in 1903 to host a 30-inch تلسکوپ بازتابی, the first large telescope in Africa. It was used to study دنباله‌دار هالی, galaxies, and, for religious purposes, the movements of the sun, the moon, and شباهنگ (ستاره).
خارجه and the Small Southern Oases		استان وادی‌الجدید	2015	i, ii, iii, iv, v, vii, viii, ix, x (mixed)	This site comprises the Kharga Oasis and two other sites, the Dungul & Kurkur and Nabta Playa. These sites have been inhabited since prehistory but the majority of archaeological sites are from the امپراتوری روم متأخر period. The remains include fortresses, a Christian cemetery of Bagawat (pictured), and irrigating systems with subterranean aqueducts. There are several خشکی‌رست and گیاهان شورپسند plant species. The area is also home to the آهوی گرمسیری. Parts of this nomination have already been nominated in 2003.
موزه مصر		استان قاهره	2021	iv, vi (cultural)	The museum was designed by the French architect Marcel Dourgnon as an entry to the 1895 competition to construct a museum to host the vast collection of antiquities. The معماری هنرهای زیبا building was the first purpose-built museum in the region and influenced the designs of other museums. Due to its collections, it is the centre of مصرشناسی.