فهرست خدایان هوری
ظاهر
پانتئون هوری از خدایانی با پسزمینههای گوناگون تشکیل شده است که برخی اصالتاً هوری اما بقیه از سایر پانتئونها،[۱][۲] مثلا ابلایی[۳] و بینالنهرینی اقتباس شدهاند.[۴]
خدایان اصلی
[ویرایش]نام | تصویر | مرکزهای آیینی گواهیشده | منشا | همتاهای گواهیشده | جزئیات |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
تشوب | کومه،[۵] حلب،[۶] ایریت،[۷] عرفه،[۸] کهات، واشوکانی، اوشمانی[۹] | هوری[۸][۵] | ایشکور/هدد (سوری و بینالنهرینی)،[۸][۱۰] بعل (اوگاریتی)،[۶] تارهونا (هیتی)[۹] | تشوب پادشاه خدایان هوری و نیز یک خدای آب و هوا بود.[۸] در مناطق هوری و نیز در مناطقی که خانوادههای سلطنتی تحت نفوذ فرهنگ هوری بودند، خدای حامیِ خاندان حاکم نیز بود.[۱۱] در حالی که تصوری میشود که او لزوما از همان ابتدا در جایگاه رای پانتون نبود،[۴] او احتمالادر اواخر هزاره سوم پیشا دوران مشترک، این جایگاه را به دست آورده بود.[۵] |
پانویس
[ویرایش]- ↑ Wilhelm 1989, p. 49.
- ↑ Archi 2002, p. 31.
- ↑ Archi 1997, pp. 417-418.
- ↑ ۴٫۰ ۴٫۱ Taracha 2009, p. 120.
- ↑ ۵٫۰ ۵٫۱ ۵٫۲ Archi 2013, p. 7.
- ↑ ۶٫۰ ۶٫۱ Wilhelm 1989, p. 50.
- ↑ Archi 2013, p. 8.
- ↑ ۸٫۰ ۸٫۱ ۸٫۲ ۸٫۳ Schwemer 2008, p. 3.
- ↑ ۹٫۰ ۹٫۱ Schwemer 2008, p. 4.
- ↑ Archi 2013, p. 12.
- ↑ Taracha 2009, p. 92.
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